1. Simple Future (Futuro Simple / Futuro Imperfecto):

• Begin by explaining the concept of the simple future tense as the equivalent of “will” + base verb in English.
• Introduce regular verb conjugation patterns for -ar, -er, and -ir verbs in the simple future tense.
• Teach the formation of the simple future tense for regular verbs by adding the appropriate endings to the infinitive form of the verb.
• Introduce common irregular verbs in the simple future tense and their conjugation patterns.
• Practice forming affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences using regular and irregular verbs in the simple future.

2. Near Future (Futuro Próximo):

• Explain the near future tense, which corresponds to “going to” + base verb in English.
• Form the near future tense using the present tense of the verb “ir” + “a” + infinitive verb.
• Emphasize that the near future tense is used for planned or intended actions in the near future.
• Provide examples and exercises to practice using the near future tense in different contexts.

3. Future Perfect (Futuro Perfecto):

• Introduce the future perfect tense, used to express actions that will be completed before a specific future time.
• Teach the formation of the future perfect tense using the simple future tense of the verb “haber” + past participle of the main verb.
• Emphasize that the future perfect is used to show the completion of an action before another future event.
• Provide examples and exercises to practice using the future perfect tense.

4. Future Continuous (Futuro Continuo):

• Explain the future continuous tense, which corresponds to the English “will be” + present participle.
• Form the future continuous tense using the simple future tense of the verb “estar” + gerund (-ando/-iendo form of the main verb).
• Discuss actions that will be ongoing at a specific future time.
• Practice forming affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences using the future continuous tense.

5. Future Perfect Continuous (Futuro Perfecto Continuo):

• Introduce the future perfect continuous tense, expressing actions that will have been ongoing up to a specified future time.
• Teach the formation of the future perfect continuous tense using the future tense of the verb “haber” + “estado” + gerund of the main verb.
• Emphasize the duration of ongoing actions leading up to a particular future point.
• Provide examples and exercises to practice using the future perfect continuous tense.

6. Future Simple vs. Near Future:

• Compare and contrast the future simple and near future tenses to understand when each is used.
• Emphasize that the future simple is used for predictions and general future events, while the near future expresses planned actions.

7. Future Simple vs. Future Perfect:

• Differentiate between actions expressed in the future simple tense (will + base verb) and actions completed before a specific future time (future perfect).
• Provide examples and exercises to practice using both tenses to express different future scenarios.

8. Future Simple vs. Future Continuous:

• Help learners recognize the distinction between actions expressed in the future simple tense (will + base verb) and ongoing actions in the future (future continuous).
• Provide examples and exercises to reinforce the use of each tense in different contexts.

9. Future Simple vs. Future Perfect Continuous:

• Contrast the future simple tense (will + base verb) with actions that will have been ongoing up to a specified future time (future perfect continuous).
• Provide examples and exercises to practice using the future perfect continuous tense in various situations.

10. Expressions of Probability and Prediction in the Future: – Introduce phrases and expressions commonly used to express probability, predictions, and conjecture in the future tense. – Discuss how modal verbs like “deber,” “poder,” and “quizás” can be used to indicate uncertainty in future events.

11. Future Subjunctive (Futuro de Subjuntivo): – Present the concept of the future subjunctive mood and its use in expressing doubt, wishes, emotions, etc., in the future. – Teach regular and irregular verb conjugations in the future subjunctive tense. – Provide examples to practice using the future subjunctive in different contexts.

12. Future Subjunctive vs. Future Indicative: – Compare and contrast the future subjunctive and future indicative moods to understand when to use each one in different situations. – Highlight the use of the future subjunctive in dependent clauses expressing doubt, desire, or uncertainty about future actions.